Which of the following is an ethical concern regarding AI in surveillance?

The concern surrounding the invasion of privacy and the potential misuse of personal data is particularly pertinent in the context of AI in surveillance. Surveillance technology, especially when enhanced by AI, has the ability to collect vast amounts of data about individuals, often without their consent or knowledge. This raises significant ethical issues regarding individuals' rights to privacy.

When surveillance systems are implemented, there is a risk that the data collected could be misused, whether by government entities, corporations, or malicious actors. For example, personal information might be accessed without proper oversight or controls, leading to discrimination, profiling, or other harmful consequences based on data that was never intended to be public.

Furthermore, the ethical implications grow as surveillance capabilities continue to evolve, often outpacing current laws and regulations. The challenge lies not just in the existence of such technologies, but also in how they are governed and utilized. Therefore, the concern over privacy invasion and data misuse is a critical aspect of the ethical discussion surrounding AI in surveillance.